rage

英 [reɪdʒ] 美[redʒ]
  • n. 愤怒;狂暴,肆虐;情绪激动
  • vi. 大怒,发怒;流行,风行
  • n. (Rage)人名;(丹)拉厄

核心词汇中频词CET6TOEFL考研GREIELTSTEM4CET4

词态变化


复数: rages;第三人称单数: rages;过去式: raged;过去分词: raged;现在分词: raging;

助记提示


1. rabies => rage.
2. rabies => rabere "be mad, rave" <= rab-.
3. rab- "be mad, rave" => rabies, rave, rage.

中文词源


rage 发狂,暴怒

来自古法语 rage,生气的,狂怒的,来自拉丁语 rabere,发狂,发怒,来自 PIE*rebh,暴力的, 冲动的,可能来自 PIE*reb,撕开,抢,词源同 rob,rip.字母 b,g 音变,比较 ruby,red,rouge.

英文词源


rage
rage: [13] Rage is a close relative of rabies. It comes via Old French rage from Vulgar Latin *rabia, an alteration of Latin rabiēs ‘madness, frenzy, fury’ (from which English gets rabies). (French rage still means ‘rabies’ as well as ‘anger’.)
=> rabies
rage (n.)
c. 1300, "madness, insanity; fit of frenzy; anger, wrath; fierceness in battle; violence of storm, fire, etc.," from Old French rage, raige "spirit, passion, rage, fury, madness" (11c.), from Medieval Latin rabia, from Latin rabies "madness, rage, fury," related to rabere "be mad, rave" (compare rabies, which originally had this sense), from PIE *rebh- "violent, impetuous" (cognates: Old English rabbian "to rage"). Similarly, Welsh (cynddaredd) and Breton (kounnar) words for "rage, fury" originally meant "hydrophobia" and are compounds based on the word for "dog" (Welsh ci, plural cwn; Breton ki). In 15c.-16c. it also could mean "rabies." The rage "fashion, vogue" dates from 1785.
rage (v.)
mid-13c., "to play, romp," from rage (n.). Meanings "be furious; speak passionately; go mad" first recorded c. 1300. Of things from 1530s. Related: Raged; raging.

双语例句


1. I saw her in a towering rage only once.
我只有一次见过她大发雷霆。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The rage in his eyes made her blood run cold.
他眼中的怒火吓得她汗毛倒竖。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Our father's face had reddened with rage and he began to sputter.
我们的父亲气得涨红了脸,说话开始语无伦次。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It's enough to make them choke with apoplectic rage.
足以气得让他们说不出话来。

来自柯林斯例句

5. In the union office, the mood gradually changed from resignation to rage.
在工会办公室,情绪慢慢从顺从转变成愤怒。

来自柯林斯例句